Japan Secrets
Japan Unlocked: Secrets & Mysteries Revealed [ Part 1 ]
Ripples and the Impermanence of Beauty
When you drop something in water, what happens? A momentary ripple emerges, but then fades, mirroring our own transience. Nature offers daily reminders of fleeting beauty—ice inevitably melts, cherry blossoms decay and descend, individuals age and relocate. Beauty intricately intertwines with impermanence.
The ripples surrounding rocks and islands in a Japanese Zen garden embody this concept of the transient and fleeting nature of natural elements.
Sacred Emptiness: Exploring the Profound Pause in Japanese Culture
When visiting Japan, one is immediately struck by the pervasive presence of emptiness. But why is emptiness so prominently featured? In Japanese culture, many believe that divinity or spirits reside in emptiness. The vast emptiness is so profound that it momentarily stills our minds. Whether gazing at a mountain, an ocean, or an expansive landscape, the external emptiness seamlessly blends with our internal emptiness, inducing a profound pause in our thoughts.
From a particular perspective, this understanding of emptiness extends beyond landscapes and into various aspects of Japanese culture, from interior design to graphics, fashion, and even speech. In Japanese aesthetics, emptiness holds significance, as silence is considered a form of emptiness in speech and is deeply valued. The unseen takes precedence over the seen, and the acknowledgment of our limited knowledge encourages humility.
Yugen and Mystery
What is the language of the divine? Mystery.
What is mystery?
The unknown, the unseen, negative space; nothingness.
Yugen -according to certain beliefs- is the subtle beauty of that unseen and unknown.
Yugen, or mystery, is often summoned through the use of understatement and restraint, favoring subtlety over obvious expression or decoration.
Examples of yugen:
- The sound of wind blowing through leaves: The rustling of leaves in the wind can evoke a sense of yugen, especially when bamboo knocks on each other on a silent night.
- The interplay of light and shadow is frequently employed to elicit a sense of yugen. For instance, in a tea ceremony, the delicate dance of light and shadow on the surface of a teacup can convey profound beauty and mystery.
- The contemplation of emptiness is a crucial practice, providing practitioners access to a deeper sense of yugen.
Fragile Elegance
Observe Japanese architecture. What do you see? You notice fragility: thin wooden structures in a Shoji screen, Washi paper, and cloth in a Noren separator. Japanese architecture, much like its people, seem to exude elegance and fragility.
The Japanese Pagoda and the Spiritual Layers
In Japanese gardens and architectural structures, the presence of five-layer pagodas sparks curiosity about their significance. Delving into the spiritual realm, these layers symbolize different levels of consciousness.
1. Earth (associated shape: the Rectangle): Representing the material world, the first layer draws attention to the treasures emerging from the mud—gold, silver, oil, coal. It embodies the essence of the material realm.
2. Water (associated shape: the Circle): As the second layer, water symbolizes fluidity and adaptability. It can penetrate the earth, taking various forms and showcasing a continuous flow.
3. Fire (associated shape: the Triangle): The third layer introduces the forceful energy of fire, which washes away water. Its sharp and dynamic nature signifies control and transformation.
4. Wind: Acting as the force that can penetrate, control, and guide fire, the wind represents a powerful and dynamic element in the layers of consciousness.
5. Empty Sky (Void): Enveloping the wind, the highest level of consciousness is the empty sky—void and nothingness. This layer represents the pinnacle of spiritual awareness, transcending the material and elemental realms.
Projecting Internal Harmony through the Japanese Arts
In Japanese arts, there is ChaDO (the way of tea), KaDO (the way of flower arrangement), ShoDO (the way of writing), and AikiDO (the way of harmonious spirit), among many other Japanese arts. What is up with this 'DO,' which implies "the way"?
–To many practitioners–
Chado involves creating balance in the process of making tea.
Kado involves mastering balance with flowers.
Shodo involves forming balance with brush strokes.
Aikido involves creating balance with the body.
People often wrestle with the attainment of balance in their external world, on the outside -whether on a canvas with a brush, with flowers, or with their bodies- and often can’t attain it without being in a balanced state on the inside.
The Japanese arts, thus, are not only artistic practices but, more importantly, spiritual expressions projecting internal balance through the external exercise of balance.
Why are Torii Gates Orange?
Have you ever pondered the radiant orange color dominant in Shinto shrines? Many believe that the answer lies in the saffron flower, esteemed for its countless benefits. The vibrant orange or vermilion hues represent the colors of the saffron flower, cherished for its valuable properties. This is one of the reasons why torii gates and certain elements of Japanese architecture are adorned in striking orange shades.
The Three Invisible Layers
In some interpretations, there are three invisible planes that consistently manifest in a shrine. The plane preceding the torii gate signifies the material world, the plane succeeding the torii represents the sacred world, and the torii gate itself serves as the bridge facilitating the transcendence into the divine.
This sequence of planes echoes throughout various settings, notably in Japanese gardens where bridges function as transcendent structures leading to islands or elevated spaces.
Moreover, this trinity -some sources suggest- is mirrored in Toro statues, where the base embodies the material world, the sacred world is enlightened at the top, and the neck acts as the bridge connecting the two realms.
What Does Shinto Mean?
In Shinto, It is often thought that the Japanese hold the belief that spirits inhabit natural elements such as trees, rocks, mountains, seas, and the expansive sky. Both the vast expanse of the natural world and its miniature components are considered sacred.
Koi Resilience: Swimming Against the Current of Challenges
One of the reasons the koi fish, or carp, is esteemed is due to its well-known upstream migration, often swimming against the current for exercise, and as a defense mechanism against predators, and various other reasons. Its inherent tendency to navigate against the stream has become a symbol associated with the virtue of perseverance and resilience.
Origami and Folding Your Life
Origami goes beyond the mere act of folding paper; it carries profound symbolic significance. Some sources suggest that it serves as an art that teaches us to fold not just paper but our lives. While origami often starts with simple and plain square sheets, it provides the foundation to craft numerous intricate and beautiful forms.
The Lions and the Mysterious Dance of Life
The Lion on the right usually has an open mouth, which -in some interpretations- signals the beginning of life, when people start to talk. It represents “the a sound,” when speech begins; the initial extremity, marking the commencement of speech.
The Lion on the left has a closed mouth, which -in some interpretations- signals the end of life, when people stop talking. It represents “the um sound,” when speech ends; the final extremity, marking the conclusion of speech.
When we walk into the shrine, we are trying -between the extremities of life- to find a balance, steering away from the extremes.
But in life, we always battle to find a perfect balance, making it impossible to attain perfect equilibrium.
That is why in Japan, people believe that God, the spirits, or the high energies –only they- possess the perfect balance. As a result, the central path is reserved for them—a route that Japanese people tend to avoid while walking into the Shrine.